Cost/Benefit Analysis Tool
Suppose you are involved in a decision-making process. Your group has just
generated a long list of ideas about how to best solve a problem. You want
to efficiently and effectively evaluate those ideas and in the end choose
the one (or two, etc.) best. One method to evaluate that list is to engage
in a cost/benefit discussion.
This tool is a template for addressing
these issues.
1. Use one copy of this form for each idea.
2.
Identify the idea by name and number at the top of the form.
3.
Respond to the two statements which follow. If you place a check mark next
to either (or both) of them, you can immediately eliminate this particular
idea.
4. If you continue, conduct a discussion among group members,
listing the costs and benefits of this particular idea.
5. After making the list, conduct a discussion that determines a
numeric value associated with both the cost and benefit of the
idea. In this context, consider the following:
With respect
to cost:
-2 = Excessive cost; Something that would
require a complete reassessment
of existing
budget resources
-1 = Moderate cost; Something that
could be accomplished, but would require
some budgetary adjustments
0 = Virtually no cost
With respect to benefit:
+2 = Extraordinary
benefit; Something that would dramatically change the
organization's ability to achieve its mission
+1 = Moderate benefit; Something that would certainly make
a difference, but
not something that is by
itself a "game changer"
0 = Virtually no benefit
6. In comparing results, be careful not to assume that
the calculated values are by themselves dispositive of what a group should
decide. For example, suppose that the result is "0" (given a +2 benefit and
a -2 benefit). There might be a number of ideas that result in a +1;
however, none of the latter might have resulted in a +2 benefit. The group
might decide that notwithstanding the lower score, it would behoove the
organization to pursue additional funding resources to implement the "0"
result.